In a cash flow statement, what primarily affects cash flows from investing activities?

Cash flows from investing activities in a cash flow statement primarily reflect transactions related to the acquisition and disposal of long-term assets, such as Property, Plant, and Equipment (PPE). These activities typically include expenditures for purchasing new equipment, buildings, or land, as well as proceeds from the sale of such assets.

When a company invests in PPE, it often signifies a strategic move to expand operations or improve efficiency, which directly impacts the cash outflow in that period. Conversely, selling PPE affects cash inflow, reflecting a company’s decision to liquidate assets for cash, which is also an essential aspect of investing activities.

Thus, changes in PPE are crucial indicators of how a company is allocating its resources, as these investments can significantly contribute to its long-term growth and operational capacity. As a result, the correct answer to what primarily affects cash flows from investing activities is indeed related to changes in Property, Plant, and Equipment.